February Newsletter 2007 
 
                                     In this Issue
                                     Cable Continuity in Asia
                                     Hungarian for "Disaster"
                                     EPA-Registered Disinfectants
                                     IAEM in Indonesia
                                     WCDM Conference
                                     Outsource Your BCP Work in Asia
 
 
Cable Continuity in Asia
What can your company do to prepare for communication interruptions caused by undersea earthquakes in Asia?

For days after the December 26 (2006) Hengchun earthquake near Taiwan, web sites were inaccessible, calls didn't reach call centers in Asia, network latency skyrocketed, response time was miserable. Fiber optic cable breaks caused by the earthquake dramatically constrained available bandwidth between north and south Asia - Singapore to Tokyo, for example, or Taipei to Hong Kong.

This Time magazine map shows the location of the quake, the routes (in blue) of the cables listed above, and the western boundary (in red) of the Philippine plate. Some cities in Asia are shown, too.  The concentration of cables in the South China Sea is obvious.

Undersea earthquakes will continue to occur in Asia, the world's most seismically active region. Multiple, simultaneous breaks of fiber optic communication cables laid on the seabed in the China Sea can be expected.

The consortia that own the cable networks must lay new cables on routes which avoid existing areas of concentration like the Luzon Strait. That will happen, but slowly. There's already a glut of underutilized, undersea bandwidth, so the financial incentive to lay more cable is low at the moment.

Strategies
  • The best way to mitigate risks from voice and data communication disruptions in Asia is - and will be - to have service agreements with multiple communication vendors. Your company's risk of exposure to cable breaks is mitigated first and foremost by your telco vendors' participation in multiple cable syndicates so they can offer you routing alternatives.
  • You can further mitigate risk by using multiple telecomm vendors for your data and voice traffic. All the financial hubs in Asia now offer competition in their telecom sectors. Don't locate your company in a city with only one telco, one internet ISP or one international carrier.
  • Plan to offer independent, simultaneous network service from both north and south Asia. You could have your primary data centre in south Asia (Singapore, Hong Kong) and another in north Asia (Japan or Taiwan), or vice versa. One could be the DR site for the other, but each should be equipped to host services in its hemisphere independently after a network service interruption caused by the next undersea cable break.
  • International communication stability is only one factor on which to base a decision to locate a data center in Asia. Of more importance in selecting a site are the number and availability of vendors, data center facilities and qualified staff in your selected city.
  • Australia may be an alternative to south Asia. Earthquake risk in Sydney or Melbourne is low, but both cities are far from Asia and cannot match the availability of skilled, multilingual talent in Singapore or Hong Kong.
To see the authoritative map of submarine cable routes, visit TeleGeography Research at this link



Hungarian for "Disaster"
Budapest's National Association of  Radio-Distress Signalling and Infocommunications (RSOE)
Havaria Emergency and Disaster Information Services offers the best, public (free) event monitoring and alert service I've found. This is the English-language link. It's worth bookmarking.
 
The site tracks natural disasters (weather, earthquakes, diseases) and man-made disasters (nuclear, chemical, transportation, technological) and sorts them into "short-time" and "long-term or rolling" events. Forty (40) kinds of icons on a global map link to details about each event. Very comprehensive, very useful, very easy-to-use.
 
I wondered why they listed a "vehicle accident": I clicked to find out a train and a bus collided near a Shell oil refinery - a disaster I'd want to know about. An "animal attack" icon led to news that 11 people died in Peru from attacks by rabid bats. I guess if you had employees in Peru, you'd want to know.
 
There are RSS and XML alerts for selected categories of events. A link to Google Earth is built in, too.


I don't know why the Hungarian government offers this service. I think you'll be glad they do.
 

 
EPA-Registered Disinfectants 
Most infectious disease (ID) business continuity plans (BCP's) include provisions for disinfecting a workplace, but don't prescribe a disinfectant to use. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) lists almost one hundred (100) antimicrobial liquid biocides and their ingredients that are effective in controlling influenza Type A virus. Most contain 50% or more alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, a pesticide hazardous to human health; many were (originally) intended for use in poultry facilities. There are no products known to effective specifically against the H5N1 (avian influenza) virus sub-type. A solution of 1 part bleach to 2 parts water will work, too.
 

 
IAEM in Indonesia
The new National Representative of the International Association of Emerergency Managers (IAEM) is Mr. Angus Wildie. Angus is General Manager of Lane Archives Technology Indonesia in Jakarta. He can be reached at iaemindonesia@gmail.com
 
To find the IAEM national representative for your country, download this list. To join the IAEM in Asia for only US$50 per year, fill out this online application.
 

 
WCDM conference
The World Conference on Disaster Management (WCDM) in July (2007) will together business continuity planners and emergency managers from the public and private sectors for eighty (80) presentations and workshops. In its 17th year, WCDM is sponsored by the Canadian Centre for Emergency Preparedness (CCEP) with the U.S. Disaster Recovery Institute International (DRII). This is the program for the conference, held every year in Toronto, Canada.

 

 
Outsource Your BCP Work in Asia
Contact Elaine Khaw at elainek@calamity.com.sg or Nathaniel Forbes at nforbes@calamity.com.sg Visit our web site at www.calamityprevention.com for samples of our work over the past 11 years. Or call us in the Singapore time zone (13 hours ahead of U.S. Eastern Time, 8 hours ahead of London time) at +65 6324-3091.

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